麦田里的守望者读后感英文

1. 麦田里的守望者读后感英文

 麦田里的守望者读后感英文范文
                    　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文范文，阅读为你打开了一扇思想的`天窗，在各种各样的书籍中体味人生，浸润着文学长大的人都谈吐不凡，读后感里包含的是一个人的感触，参考麦田里的守望者读后感英文范文，你也能写出自己的感悟。
  　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文1  　　The catcher in the Rye is a typical novel which reflects the confusion and rebel of the 1950s in America history. From year 1945-1955, the American society seemed to be blissful on the surface while the fear of uncertainty caused by the growing communist challenge was affecting the culture of society. People became paranoiac and youngsters of the time became rebel or even violent resulting from the lost of aim and belief. Holton, the main character of this novel, is portrayed by the author as a typical teenager of the time.
    
  　　Born in a wealthy middle class family, Holton was supposed to live a good life. However, he expelled from school four times, not dare to go home, wandering alone in York city one day and two nights, living in small inn, going to nightclubs, being alcoholism. He wanted to escape from the real world because he feel depressed, confused, filled with all sorts of unrealistic fantasies. This novel can be defined as both the tragedy of Holtons and the author Salinger, who is a young people of that generation.
  　　In 1950, the Korean War started, which was an extension of the Cold War which strengthened the hostilities and conflicts between America and the Soviet Union. It definitely leaded to the panic of normal people because they were uncertain about the result of the competition between the superpowers. Teenagers were emotionally confused of the changing society, doubting their life and their future. Salinger has also written other novels such as Nine Stories, a collection of short stories even more depressed than The catcher in the Rye, which at least have expressed some hope at the end of the novel. Actually, characters like Holton become popular at that time, not in literature only. In the film Rebel Without a Cause describe a very similar situation, the tendency of rebel and violence among youngsters in American culture at that time. In the early 1950s, the accumulation of emotions and conflicts were bedding the transform a few years later, which had significant influence on American culture of that period.
  　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文2  　　This book is a book I read during the summer vacation, because I have heard of this book before and I still look at it in a very expectant mood. When I got my hand, I found it was not in the future, but when I picked up the book, I didnt think that such a thin book would have had such a big impact on me, and I felt very deeply. I thought the book was very good in form and content.
  　　The 50s of the United States was a quite chaotic period. The dark clouds of the Second World War had not yet dispersed, and the cold war began to spread again. On the one hand, the rapid development of science and technology, on the other hand, people lack of ideal, depressed will, in the social background of their own inability to change, and live a mixed life. As a result, the "collapsed generation" appeared, and Holton was one of them. He smokes and drinks, does not seek to advance, but he does not fall into the place of drug abuse and gregarious, because in his heart, there is still a beautiful and distant ideal as a "catcher in the wheat field".
    
  　　The country we live in is undergoing tremendous changes, and everything is changing rapidly. In a sense, this is similar to that of the US in the 50s. Social progress, peoples ideas and ideas are also changing, many people began to be confused, depressed, they gradually forgotten their ideals, without the initial enthusiasm, began to yearn for mediocrity. We are a group of children living in the new age, and naturally we have been used to confusion and trouble, but we should concentrate on our minds, our path, and we should be a group of ideal and ambitious people. If Holton did not have his pure ideal, he would fall to the end. It was his ideals that made him survive. Ideal is the guiding light of man. It brings people to the future and leads to light. Our life has just begun, even though life has made our generation a little confused and hesitant, but everything is only temporary, not all will be in the past, what we need most now is our ideal.
  　　Yes, there is hope in ideal, hope in tomorrow, tomorrow will be better! I also believe that as long as we have the courage to pursue an ideal heart, there will always be a day for us to succeed.
  　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文3  　　That day, I go to the bookstore from a pile of world famous works of selected a very thin book called the catcher in the rye, I picked up the book, I didnt think so thin a book on my produce so much influence, make me deeply, I think this book form and the contents are quite good.
  　　America is a fairly chaos in the 1950s, the period of the war has not been cleared the cold war, a cloud of smoke and rapid development of science and technology plays. On the one hand, and on the other hand, people lack of ideal, depression, oneself are faint change in the social background, the unexamined life. Then, "collapse generation" appeared, holden is one player, smoking, drinking too much, not aspirant, but he was still not reduced to drugs, social position, because in his heart, always have beautiful and distant ideal - do a "the catcher in the rye".
  　　We live in a country, this era is in great reformation, everything in the process of changing development. In some sense, this with the 1950s American really some alike. Social progress, peoples thought also is in produce change, many people start confusion, depression, they gradually forgotten my ideals, no initial enthusiasm, began to yearn for mediocrity.
    
  　　We are a group of life in the new era of children, nature has been used to confusion and annoyance, but we should concentrate on certain ahead of us, our road, we should be a group of ideal is ambitious. If holden without his pure ideal, that he might fall off the end, is his ideal let him survive. Ideal is the beacon, it takes people into the future, and into the light. Our life is just beginning, though life let our generation some confusion and uncertainty, but all but is temporary, not can be in the past, we now need most, it is our ideal.
  　　Yes, there is an ideal there is hope, hope it is tomorrow, tomorrow will be more beautiful!

2. 麦田里的守望者读后感英文

 麦田里的守望者读后感英文
                    　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文，阅读是非常能够改变一个人的，精读和细读铸造严密的逻辑体系，读书能够升华一个人的思想，读后感的写作也是有技巧的`，下面是麦田里的守望者读后感英文的范文。
  　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文1  　　According to most analyses, The Catcher in the Rye is a bildungsroman, a novel about a young character’s growth into maturity. While it is appropriate to discuss the novel in such terms, Holden Caulfield is an unusual protagonist for a bildungsroman because his central goal is to resist the process of maturity itself. As his thoughts about the Museum of Natural History demonstrate, Holden fears change and is overwhelmed by complexity. He wants everything to be easily understandable and eternally fixed, like the statues of Eskimos and Indians in the museum. He is frightened because he is guilty of the sins he criticizes in others, and because he can’t understand everything around him. But he refuses to acknowledge this fear, expressing it only in a few instances-for example, when he talks about sex and admits that “[s]ex is something I just don’t understand. I swear to God I don’t” (Chapter 9).
    
  　　Instead of acknowledging that adulthood scares and mystifies him, Holden invents a fantasy that adulthood is a world of superficiality and hypocrisy (“phoniness”), while childhood is a world of innocence, curiosity, and honesty. Nothing reveals his image of these two worlds better than his fantasy about the catcher in the rye: he imagines childhood as an idyllic field of rye in which children romp and play; adulthood, for the children of this world, is equivalent to death-a fatal fall over the edge of a cliff. His created understandings of childhood and adulthood allow Holden to cut himself off from the world by covering himself with a protective armor of cynicism. But as the book progresses, Holden’s experiences, particularly his encounters with Mr. Antolini and Phoebe, reveal the shallowness of his conceptions.
  　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文2  　　The leading role Holden Caulfield is a sixteen-year-old school student who was born in a rich family. Although he is rich and kind, no one in the school likes to get along with him. So he always feels constantly lonesome. Such as like the book says “His loneliness arises from the fact that no one seems to share his view of the world, no one understands whats going on in his head.” In his view, school is a hypocritical place. The purpose that you go to school is only to get a good job or beat others.
    
  　　The surroundings talk about wine, women and sex all days. Holden hates this society. He never puts his heart in study so he is always be punished by teachers. And when he is flunked out of school the forth time, he doesnt go home but stays in New York—the place where he was born and lived. That is just the time several days before Christmas. He lives in hotel, stays in the bars all the day, makes many girlfriends and drinks heavily.
  　　At the same time, he feels sad about the teenager and the life. He feels what he never thinks before in the true life. He wants to escape from this society but he cant. This is just the background of Holdens story. During this time, Holden thinks of many things and many important people to him. Except introduces Holdens life in New York, the book also tells us Holdens life in school and some important people and things to him.
  　　麦田里的守望者读后感英文3  　　The hero Holton, a complicated and contradictory young man, came into my sight with his mouth full of dirty words. His cynicism caused a negative rebellion. He believed that no one in the adult society was credible, all "false hypocrite", and he longed for simplicity and sincerity, but all was false and deceptive, and he was unable to change the situation, and finally compromised and even fled to the real society. In the real world, go to the backcountry to pretend to be a deaf and dumb person. But he has a childlike innocence, a pursuit of a better life and a noble ideal. In order to protect the children from falling off the cliff, he also longed to grow up as a "catcher in the wheat field", giving out the voice of "saving the children". In a word, he is a lonely and struggling man, but he is a man who demands the perfect man in the world and is helpless to yield to the reality. The kind and uneasy situation of the contradictory man is jumping, bleeding, and my eyes full of sympathy.
    
  　　Holtons actions and speech actions are like the "he" that we have gone through: cynical, cynical, but conscientious and loving, Leng son, he always speaks aloud, sometimes aloud, his restless heart of youth.
  　　Reading novels, I seem to read the confusion and dissatisfaction of teenagers on their way to life. Looking back at our current life, are there any struggles like Holton? There must be a lot of it. The confusion of puberty must be faced. Everyone in youth is probably Holton. They walked through a lot of curves, narrow roads, dangerous roads, even cliffs, and then stood, sprint and run in a bitter struggle, and finally set foot on the road of life. Perhaps hand and foot injury, perhaps head broken blood, perhaps exhausted, but finally will come over, his face has a firm smile.
  　　The catcher in the Rye is a twilight of youths lost journey. The confusion and loss of Holton are always the confusion and loss of the growing people. I hope that the realities of Holton will correct the deviations in the journey, step on the right track, and walk on the journey of life.

3. 麦田里的守望者英文读后感

　　看完一本名著后，大家心中一定是萌生了不少心得，记录下来很重要哦，一起来写一篇读后感吧。那么我们如何去写读后感呢？下面是我整理的麦田里的守望者英文读后感范文，希望对大家有所帮助。
  
 　　The leading role Holden Caulfield is a sixteen-year-old school student who was born in a rich family. Although he is rich and kind, no one in the school likes to get along with him. So he always feels constantly lonesome. Such as like the book says “His loneliness arises from the fact that no one seems to share his view of the world, no one understands what's going on in his head.” In his view, school is a hypocritical place. The purpose that you go to school is only to get a good job or beat others.
  
 　　The surroundings talk about wine, women and sex all days. Holden hates this society. He never puts his heart in study so he is always be punished by teachers. And when he is flunked out of school the forth time, he doesn't go home but stays in New York—the place where he was born and lived. That is just the time several days before Christmas. He lives in hotel, stays in the bars all the day, makes many girlfriends and drinks heavily.
  
 　　At the same time, he feels sad about the teenager and the life. He feels what he never thinks before in the true life. He wants to escape from this society but he can't. This is just the background of Holden's story. During this time, Holden thinks of many things and many important people to him. Except introduces Holden's life in New York, the book also tells us Holden's life in school and some important people and things to him.

4. 麦田里的守望者10个好句英文

1．记住该记住的，忘记该忘记的。改变能改变的，接受不能改变的

Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.Alter what is changeable, and accept what is mutable.

2．能冲刷一切的除了眼泪，就是时间，以时间来推移感情，时间越长，冲突越淡，仿佛不断稀释的茶

Apart from tears, only time could wear everything away. While feeling is being processed by time, conflicts would be reconciled as time goes by, just like a cup of tea that is being continuously diluted.

3．怨言是上天得至人类最大的供物，也是人类祷告中最真诚的部分

Complaints are the greatest offerings that God obtains from human beings, as well as the most faithful prayers human beings might utter to God.

4．智慧的代价是矛盾。这是人生对人生观开的玩笑。

Wisdom appears in contradiction to itself, which is a trick life plays on philosophy of life.

5．世上的姑娘总以为自己是骄傲的公主（除了少数极丑和少数极聪明的姑娘例外）

Girls always look on themselves as proud princesses, with the exception of a small number of either extremely ugly or exceedingly smart ones.

6．如果敌人让你生气，那说明你还没有胜他的把握

It can be inferred that you lack confidence in a victory over your rivals from the fact that you’re irritable against them.

7．如果朋友让你生气，那说明你仍然在意他的友情

From that you would get angry with your friends, we can conclude you still care about the friendship between you.

8．也许有些人很可恶，有些人很卑鄙。而当我设身为他想象的时候，我才知道：他比我还可怜。所以请原谅所有你见过的人，好人或者坏人

Some may be wicked, and some may be despicable. Only when I put myself in their position did I know they are more miserable than I. So forgive all that you have met, no matter what kind of persons they are.

9．鱼对水说你看不到我的眼泪，因为我在水里．水说我能感觉到你的眼泪，因为你在我心里。

"You couldn't see my tears cause I am in the water." Fish said to water.

"But I could feel your tears cause you are in me." Answered water.

5. 求中英文对照版的《麦田里的守望者》，中英对照版。

麦田里的守望者
 The Catcher in the Rye
    
“不管怎样，我老是在想象，有那么一群小孩子。在一大块麦田里做游戏。几千几万个小孩子，附近没有一个人——没有一个大人，我是说——除了我。我呢，就站在那混帐的悬崖边。我的职务是在那儿守望，要是有哪个孩子往悬崖边奔来，我就把他捉住。我是说孩子们都在狂奔，也不知道自己是在往哪儿跑，我得从什么地方出来，把他们捉住。我整天就干这样的事。我只相当个麦田里的守望者。我知道这有点异想天开，可我真正喜欢干的就是这个。
             
Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobody's around--nobody big, I mean--except me. And I'm standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff--I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. That's all I'd do all day. I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all. I know it's crazy, but that's the only thing I'd really like to be.

6. 求 麦田里的守望者 英文原文 要原文

Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobody's around - nobody big, I mean - except me. And I'm standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff - I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. That's all I do all day. I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all. I know it's crazy, but that's the only thing I'd really like to be.

7. 《麦田里的守望者》英语读后感2000字

翻开《名人传》，在首篇的引言中有这样一段话：“我们周围的空气多沉重。老大的欧罗巴在重浊与腐败的气氛中昏迷不醒，鄙俗的物质主义镇压着思想，阻挠着政府与个人的行动。社会在乖巧卑下的自私自利中而死，人类喘不过气来。打开窗子罢！让自由的空气重新进来！呼吸一下英雄们的气息。”  
显然，罗曼·罗兰要用英雄主义的精神来矫正时代的偏向。在罗曼·罗兰看来，真正的英雄、真正的伟大是痛苦和孤独，是自我同无形物的抗争。在同一引言中他还说：“我称为英雄的，并非以思或强力称雄的人；而只是靠心灵伟大的人。”他正是紧紧抓住了英雄伟人痛苦的心灵，把战胜苦难作为衡量英雄的一把闪亮标尺。而他的《名人传》就是揭示人类历史上三位苦难英雄的心灵传记，他们是19世纪德国伟大音乐家贝多芬、文艺复兴时代意大利著名雕塑家米开朗琪罗、俄国文坛巨子托尔斯泰。  
他在《贝多芬传》的结尾这样写道：  
“一个不幸的人，贫穷、残废、孤独，由痛苦造成的人，世界不给他欢乐，他却创造了欢乐来给予世界；他用他的苦难来铸成欢乐，好似他用那句豪语来说明的——那是可以总结他的一生，可以成为一切英勇心灵的箴言：用痛苦换来欢迎。”确实，“用痛苦换来欢乐”正是罗曼·罗兰追踪贝多芬一生命运的视野，这句话构成了《贝多芬传》内在的紧张和扣人心魂的思想魅力之所在。  
是什么支持着贝多芬？是不向皇权低头的品质，是不被金钱收买的决心，是扼住命运咽喉的勇气！正是依靠着这些超凡的精神力量，贝多芬越过了人生的无数个痛苦险峰，达到了对人生最清醒的领悟。  
如果说《贝多芬传》是英雄主义的号召，是力的颂歌，那么《托尔斯泰传》则是一首安魂曲、一支哀歌，一阕送葬曲。贝多芬伟大的痛苦是因为他在人生的盛年遭到厄运，托尔斯泰伟大的痛苦在他自身主观意志的选择。  
《复活》是托尔斯泰暮年的又一部力作，罗曼·罗兰所说：“妻子、儿女、朋友、敌人都没有理解他，都认为他是堂·吉诃德，因为他们都看不见他与之斗争的那个敌人，其实这个敌人就是他自己。”  
“托尔斯泰，你是否依照你所宣扬的主义而生活！”他痛苦地回答：“我羞愧欲死，我是罪人，我应当被人蔑视。”终于，在82岁的暮年，托尔斯泰在一个寒冷的冬夜，独自逃出了家门，在一个无名的小城一病不起。弥留之际，他号啕大哭，对守在他周围的人们说道；  
“大地上千百万的生灵在受苦；为何大家都在这里只照顾一个列夫·托尔斯泰？”  
其实，托尔斯泰发出的是对苍生的疑问，也是对痛苦心灵的回应，在这里我们分明又听到了贝多芬对生命的欢乐歌唱。  
这就是罗曼·罗兰在《名人传》里留给我们的永恒的精神光芒。
2.
《海底两万里》的作者儒勒.凡尔纳是法国十九世纪一个想象力惊人的科幻作家，他的惊人之处不但只是他写的夸张，动人而富有科学意义的小说，更惊人的是他在书中所写的故事，尽管在二十一世纪的今天已不足为奇，但是在凡尔纳的时代，人们还没有发明可以在水下遨游的潜水艇，甚至连电灯都还没有出现，在这样的背景下，凡尔纳在《海底两万里》中成功的塑造出鹦鹉螺号潜水艇，并在小说发表25年后，人们制造出的真实的潜水艇，与小说描写的大同小异，这是怎样的预见力，怎样丰富的知识底蕴啊！ 
就这样，我怀着一种崇敬的心情，开始和书中的主人翁探险者博物学家阿尤那斯，乘坐鹦鹉螺号潜水艇，开始他充满传奇色彩的海底之旅。鹦鹉螺号的主人尼摩船长是个性格阴郁，知识渊博的人，他们一道周游了太平洋、印度洋、红海、地中海、大西洋以及南极和北冰洋，遇见了许多罕见海底动植物，还有海底洞穴、暗道和遗址，其中包括著名的沉没城市亚特兰蒂斯，这个拥有与希腊相当的历史文化的文明古国。书中都包容了大量的科学，文化和地理，地质学。阿尤那斯在航行中流露出他对尼摩船长出类拔萃的才华与学识的钦佩。但在引人入胜的故事中，还同时告诫人们在看到科学技术造福人类的同时，重视防止被坏人利用、危害人类自身危机的行为；提出要爱护海豹、鲸等海洋生物，谴责滥杀滥捕的观念。这些至今仍然热门的环保话题，早已在两百年前就有先知者呼吁，可见留下有关人类正义更深层次的思考，才是此书让读者感受丰富多采的历险和涉取传神知识后，启发我们以心灵更大的收获。 
这本书的精妙之处还在于完全自然的知识启迪，虽然书中讲述了不少有关海洋的知识，例如红海一名是源于海中的一种名叫三棱藻的微小生物分泌的黏液造成海水颜色像血一样红。但是没有任何一个在读者接受起来十分刻意或困难的，只是一次旅行中的所见所闻罢了，这使人们对因景而生的各种想法和收获都得以牢固的保存。 
并不是每一本科幻小说都像《海底两万里》一样富有强烈的可读性，它作为一本不是凭空捏造而是远见加博学累积成的小说，不但为对海底知识了解不详尽的读者解读了他们的旅程，更让后人看到了古人的智慧与文明
 
 
3.
压抑的太久，让我们来为有人实现梦想中的自由而欢呼雀跃。 

我们是孩子。想象是我们亲密的伙伴，梦境是我们达成心愿的一条捷径。 

谁有一个妙趣横生的童年谁就拥有了世界，并可以让我们留恋往返！ 

汤姆！汤姆·索亚！ 

是的，马克·吐温先生笔下的小机灵。全世界少年儿童的伙伴。 

马克·吐温是世界文明的小说家，他擅长将现实主义的刻画和浪漫主义的抒情和谐地统一，因此他的作品被世人认为是美国文学史上的一大里程碑。 

而《汤姆·索亚历险记》的主人翁汤姆是个有理想有抱负也有烦恼的男孩，在马克·吐温的笔下汤姆以其栩栩如生的顽童形象，给我们留下了深深的印象。它描写的是以汤姆为首的一群孩童天真浪漫的美国生活。为了摆脱枯燥无味的功课、虚伪的教条和呆板的生活环境，他们作了种种冒险来改变自身的环境。 

  汤姆的父母早年就去世了，寄养在姨妈家里，在姨妈眼里，他是个捣蛋将军，而自己却又情不自禁地喜欢这个孩子。汤姆本人则是一个天真活泼又调皮的典型美国少年，在他身上我们看到了自己想要的影子：聪明、勇敢、正直、乐观。在那个年代，汤姆有一点叛逆，有一个梦想就是去当绿林好汉。在他们的头脑里，强盗就是劫富济贫的英雄好汉。“西班牙海上黑衣大盗”，“血手魔王”，“海上霸王”，这都是孩子们向往的头衔。在此次冒险中，他们完成了自己的心愿，而汤姆成了这三个离家出走的孩子的领袖。逃到荒岛后,人们以为他们淹死了,正在为他们举行丧礼时,他们却回来参加自己的丧礼了。 

小汤姆的故事是一个个令人废寝忘食的故事。 

在主日学校里，他是顽皮，惹老师头疼的问题儿童。周末被罚刷墙，汤姆竟施出诡计，不但让那些男孩不知不觉地自愿成为他的“俘虏”，还自动奉上谢礼。去墓地探险，他目睹了一起凶杀案，在无辜者即将遇难时，汤姆勇敢地站了出来，指证凶手卓依。成了一个不起的英雄。去郊游，他救了自己和小伙伴佩琪还找到了真正的属于自己的宝藏。 

汤姆·索亚的作为，已经远远地超出了一个孩童所能经历的一切，在汤姆的身上我们能看见许多人童年的幻想。而实现这一梦境的就是鬼精灵汤姆和赐于他“生命”的小说家马克·吐温。 

汤姆·索亚不仅仅是为儿童所作的一个多面性人物,更是为使所有人回忆童年,梦想童年所刻画出来的一个小精灵。汤姆在充满阳光的世界里，告诉我们只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可成真。终有一天，我们的天性可以自由自在地发挥，创造出一片属于我们自己的梦幻天地。 

希望你，希望我，希望我们大家在汤姆的故事里找到与自己梦境相同的画面，让自己的想像畅游“世界”吧！ 参考资料：http://tieba.baidu.com/f?wd=%B6%C1%BA%F3%B8%D0&kw=%B6%C1%BA%F3%B8%D0&sc=hao123 xx年开始实施的全国“五五”普法教育，是在我国改革开放不断深化的历史条件下开展的新一轮全民法制宣传教育。在过去20年里，全民普法教育在推动我国政治、经济、文化和社会各项事业的发展中发挥了重要作用，并正在为构建和谐社会发挥着法治保障作用。但是，我们也应清醒地看到，普法教育与我国快速发展的经济、与人民群众对法治的期盼还有很大差距，普法教育的薄弱环节还较明显。如何搞好第五个五年普法教育，我们认为：应当把工作重心放在突破重点、难点和盲点等薄弱环节上，通过攻克薄弱环节来提升“五五”普法教育的质量。
    一、薄弱环节制约着普法教育的质量
    我国的普法教育通过20年的努力，基本形成了“党委领导、政府实施、人大监督、全社会共同参与”的格局，普法教育渗透到全社会的各个领域。但是，全民普法教育期间正是我国改革开放时期。在改革开放、建立社会主义市场经济的大环境下，经济转型、企业转制、各种利益关系重新调整，人流、物流、信息流成为各种利益调整的主要特征，社会矛盾比较突出。在这样的大背景下，我们开展的普法教育就很难适应社会发展变化的形势，因而在实施普法教育中就出现了对一些重点对象抓而不紧、对工作难点缺少办法和对盲点部位教育不到位等薄弱环节。其表现：
    一是领导干部学法抓而不紧。领导干部是社会管理的决策者。他们的法律素质和学法质量直接关系到一个地区、一个部门和一个单位的学法热情，关系到所属地区和部门的法治化建设水平。因此，我们在推进“四五”普法中一直把领导干部学法用法作为重中之重来抓。但是，在实际工作中，一些地区和部门的领导存在着重经济工作轻普法教育、重眼前利益轻长远利益、重基层普法轻自身学法的问题。会上要求多，会下落实少，对下要求多，对己要求少的现象较为普遍。由于一些领导干部对普法教育认识上的偏差和重视程度不够，导致一些地区的普法教育发展不平衡。
    二是青少年法制教育质量不高。青少年是祖国的未来，民族的希望。抓好青少年法制教育利在当代，功在千秋。应该说，在“四五”普法中，各级政府对青少年法制教育较为重视，做了大量工作，有效地构建了青少年法制教育的组织网络体系，确保了青少年法制教育的规范运作。但是在工作运作中还存在着一些诸如法制副校长素质不高，讲课内容缺乏针对性，且讲课形式单一。简单枯燥，导致有的学校法制副校长没有切实发挥好应有的作用。由于青少年法制教育质量不高，直接影响了一些学校和学生学法的积极性。
    三是流动人员法制教育难落实。随着市场经济的快速发展，人口流动已成为一大趋势。仅×××目前就有外来流动人口1xxxx多，占本地人口六分之一。他们一方面为×××的经济发展作出了重要贡献，另一方面也给社会治安带来了压力。
    四是中小私营企业法制教育存在盲点。由于这部分企业规模较小且分布面广，一些业主本身素质不高和急于发展经济的心理，因而对自身的法律学习和对员工的法制教育难以落实，劳动合同纠纷、劳资纠纷、非法用工等问题时有发生。实行政企分开后，政府又缺乏对中小私营企业有效的教育管理手段，工作难以渗透，以致普法教育在中小私营企业中存在盲点。
    五是农村法制教育工作还不到位。多年来，在推进全民普法教育中，各级政府一直将农民的普法作为重点来全力推进。特别是各地以贯彻《村民委员会组织法》和开展“综合示范村”以及“法律明白人”创建活动为契机，使普法教育在农村得到了有效推进。但由于农村人口众多，基础设施薄弱，地区发展不平衡，加上普法骨干紧缺和政府投入不够等因素，使普法工作很难落实到位。
    六是对行政区划调整中的法制教育滞后。在推进小康社会建设的进程中，农村向城市聚集已成为必然趋势。特别是近年来，各地都在加大城市化建设力度，村委变社区，农民变市民。但是，城市扩建也对失地农民带来了诸如土地征用、房屋拆迁、工作安置和生活保障等问题。而法制宣传教育不能适×××建设快速发展的形势，使城市建设中的土地征用、房屋拆迁、生活保障等一度成为热点问题。
    二、用法制提升普法教育质量
    普法教育质量不高有领导重视程度不够的问题，有相关部门责任不明的问题，也有主管部门工作不到位的问题等等，但是从根本上说还是缺乏应有的法制保障。因此，在推进“五五”普法中，我们应当下大力气建立一套有效的法律保障制度，以提升普法教育质量。在建立法律保障制度中，我们认为，应构建以下四个保障机制：
    一要构建普法教育组织保障机制。首先要从法律制度上确立组织保障机制。不仅要求各地区、各部门、各单位都要建立普法组织机构，而且还要赋予其相应的职能和权限，不能让普法机构成为摆设。目前，绝大多数单位都有普法的组织机构，但一些单位的普法机构作用不大，工作推进不力，普法教育的质量难以保证。因此，必须通过法律制度的形式来确立普法组织机构的职能和权限，让它们真正在全民普法中发挥服务和保障作用。
    二要构建普法教育责任机制。全民普法教育是全社会的共同责任，必须要全社会来共同参与。这一方面需要全体公民的自觉行动，另一方面又需要通过法律制度的形式来明确各自的责任，否则共同责任就会成为一句空话。因此，必须要通过建立法律制度的形式来构建地区、部门、单位和个人的责任体系，真正做到“千斤重担大家挑，人人头上有指标”，这样才能做好普法教育工作，普法教育的质量才能提高。
    三要构建普法教育资源整合机制。在教育的手段上，普法教育与党的路线方针政策教育、科学文化知识教育和思想道德教育具有一定的相通性，拥有的资源可以共享。但是在实际工作中，部门之间不沟通、开展工作单打一的现象比较普遍。因此，必须树立“大普法”观念，通过建立法律制度的形式来整合资源，这样，普法教育才能与其他教育互为侵透，协调发展，普法教育的质量才能够提高。
    四要构建有效的普法教育考评机制。在普法教育的实践中，绝大多数单位都建立了考评机制，但一些单位考评的效果不是很好，影响了普法质量。因此，要从法律制度上对普法教育的考评机制予以确认，同时从政府的角度解决部门考核、多头考核和重复考核等问题，把一切考核纳人到物质文明、政治文明和精神文明考核的轨道上来，增强考核的权威性。这样，才能够保证普法教育与其它工作协调发展，才能促进普法教育质量的提高。
     三、创新为确保普法教育质量提供动力
    “五五”普法既要开拓创新，又要加强基础性工作；既要求发展，又要继承过去的优秀成果及其成功经验。
    一要把握“三个理念”，努力实现理论创新。
    一是要坚持构建和谐社会的理念。我们要构建的和谐社会是变革中的和谐社会，是发展中的和谐社会，是维护公平和公正的和谐社会，是正确反映和兼顾各方面利益的和谐社会，是正确处理人民内部矛盾和其他社会矛盾、妥善协调各方面的利益关系、保持社会安定团结的和谐社会，而这一切都需要努力通过法治的手段去实现。
    二是要坚持科学发展观的理念。科学发展观的本质和核心是以人为本，把人的利益作为一切工作的出发点和落脚点。在制定“五五”普法规划时，要把提高公民的法律素质，促进人的全面发展作为普法依治理工作的基本目标，加强发展经济、公民权利义务和人口、资源、环境等可持续发展方面法律法规的宣传教育，加强群众关注的热点、难点问题的专项依法治理，切实维护好人民群众的根本利益。
    三是要坚持增强党的执政能力的理念。党的执政能力的体现者基本上都是国家各级机关、各部门、各行业的领导干部和公职人员。领导干部和公职人员法律素质的高低，能否依法办事和公正执法，直接影响着法律的实施，影响着党的执政能力的体现，也影响着依法治国的进程。因此，在制定“五五”普法规时，强调提高领导干部和公职人员的法律素质，强调提高其依法执政、依法行政的能力和水平，是提高党的执政能力的关键。
    二要树立创新理念，拓展法制宣传形式。
    一是在传统形式与现代手段的结合上突出现代手段。随着现代科技的迅猛发展，人们的生活进入了数字和网络时代，影视、网络等传媒成为人们生活中不可或缺的部分，在法制宣传教育中越来越突显出其优势和作用。我们要充分发挥现代传媒的优势，鼓励、引导、支持有关传媒办好法制栏目(网页)、节目，围绕人们普遍关心的热点、难点问题，通过以案释法、文艺作品等人们易于接受的方式普及法律知识，宣传法治精神，做到入耳入脑。
    二是在集中教育和日常宣传的结合上重视日常宣传。诚然，利用各种纪念日开展大规模的宣传活动易于产生影响，营造氛围。但是，法制宣传教育更需潜移默化和点滴渗透，因而要注重日常宣传教育，使人们在浓厚的法律文化氛围中切身感悟到法律的真谛，进而提高全民法律素质。
    三是在法制宣传教育与法治实践的结合上注重法治实践活动。法制宣传教育的最终目的是运用法律参与社会实践。所以，要引导和指导公民积极参与立法活动，领悟法律的本意；推进执法、司法公开，把执法和司法的过程变为法制宣传教育的过程；强化和规范各类法律服务，把维权和调处矛盾纠纷的过程作为普及法律知识、增强法律意识的过程，使法制宣传教育植根于法治实践之中。一次良好的法治实践本身就是最有效的法制宣传教育，其效果远远胜过数次空洞的说教。
    三要创新普法教育的用人机制。全民普法是一项伟大的事业，需要大批人才从事这项工作。但是在实际工作中，人力资源与普法教育的需求差距较大，特别是基层单位的矛盾更为突出，有的单位搞普法教育的专职人员只有一人。因此，在“五五”普法中，要创新普法教育的用人机制，改变人力资源紧缺的状况。要通过法律的途径确定普法机构的人员编制，定人、定岗、定职责，不得擅自挪用。要通过多渠道、多途径创建普法宣传员队伍，调动各方面的力量为普法教育服务。如组建普法讲师团队伍、法制新闻队伍、法制文艺队伍和法律志愿者队伍等等。通过创新普法教育的用人机制，让越来越多的人投身到普法教育的大潮中来，确保全民普法教育这一伟大事业获得如期效果。
                                                   《维也纳森林的故事》读后感
       今天我学习了《维也纳森林的故事》，感受非常深，既然维也纳人把环境保护的这么好，我想我们也一定保护的非常好！ 
    维也纳的人骄傲与福气之一是他们生活在层层叠叠的绿色包围之中，森林不单是维也纳人民度假游玩的去处，平日黄昏人们也常常驱车到城市东北角的卡伦堡山上，敞开肺叶，张开嘴巴，大口吸吮林海散发出来的清香、湿润、凉意和充沛的氧气。放眼眺望，绿海无边，每一棵都是一朵浪花，多少树木才能汇成无边无际的森林呀？ 
    维也纳人整天眼睛被城市的奇光异彩所眩惑，此刻看一下绿颜色真是一种净化眼睛和心灵的颜色。 
    维也纳森林有四十公里，有人说方圆百里，其实这个被称作“森林王国”。 
    我想：我们也应该保护环境、树木。让仅有的资源发挥更大更好的作用。我们从身边小事做起，爱护每一花草树木，让绿色更加苍翠；让绿色更加茂密；让绿色充满阳光。让我们在绿色森林中饱览群书、吸收氧气，更好地去创建美好活。
                             《楼兰的忧郁》读后感   
    楼兰，一个久负盛名的国家；楼兰，一个曾经无比繁华的古老国家；同时，是一个结局可悲的古老国家。
    让我们看向楼兰古国，到处是来自各地的商贾使节，处处可以听到叫卖声，马蹄哒哒声和驼铃的叮叮声，楼兰古国沉浸在无限的繁华中。可是随着人们对树木的不断砍伐，沙漠正在悄悄的逼近，终于，繁华的国家成为了历史。
    我既气愤楼兰的人们，又同情楼兰的人们。他们遭受到了沙漠的吞噬，失去了家园，我同情。可因为他们的无知，是曾经是如此繁华的楼兰消亡，我又气愤。可是我们有有什么资格去指责别人！
    我们的母亲河—黄河，其奔腾不息的气势曾征服了中华每一个炎黄子孙。而后，谁又曾想到，每天被黄河冲走的泥土有多少呢？黄河上游的植被面积又是多少呢?
       还记得98年的大洪水吗？这天灾本是有人而起，人类的大量砍伐，稀少的植被栓不住泥土，被水一冲，就溶入滔滔江水之中，不仅使河水变得浑浊不堪，而且，因为大量泥沙沉积，河床抬高，造成洪灾泛滥，河水断流，美丽的母亲河失去了她往日的风采。大自然已经发怒了！
    这时，我不禁想到了维也纳的人民们。
    在那里，人们对保护环境十分重视，在那里，人们对草坪就像对居室的地毯一样爱惜，很早就颁布了森林法。所以，是维也纳人自己给自己制造的福气。在维也纳可以看到雾蒙蒙的森林，可以聆听到孔雀和乐队的“二重奏”，还可以享受到无比的舒适。比起谈们，我们又怎么能红着脸去指责别人！
   同学们现代文明给人类带来了幸福。但是，在文明的背后，一个个问题接踵而至。空气污染. 水资源污染等，成了一个个不可忽视的问题。工厂排出来的污水，废气，造成水资源，空气的严重污染！
    楼兰的忧郁并没有停止，楼兰的忧郁为我们敲响了警钟！前车之鉴阿！然我们保护环境吧，不要让中国成为第二个楼兰！
                             《维也纳森林的故事》读后感  
   《维也纳森林的故事》这篇课文主要是介绍维也纳森林美丽的景象以及维也纳人与大自然的和谐相处。 
    我觉得维也纳人真是幸福，他们生活在层层叠叠的绿色包围中，拥有国土44%的森林。我相信，站在任何一个地方放眼望去，一定全都是绿色的。我还觉得奥地利这个国家能有这样的环境、这么多的森林，和奥地利人的行为是分不开的：他们的森林能神奇的调节着气温，都是他们长年累月珍惜、保护的成果。早在1852年就颁布了《森林法》的奥地利，谁也不会去伤害任何植物和动物，甚至后院的小草都倍加爱护。
    回想起中国，真是要感到内疚。
    一千六百年前的人们因为破坏环境，曾经“马蹄哒哒，驼铃声声，商贾使节络绎不绝”的繁华城镇——楼兰消亡。现在，我国西部的宁夏、青海等地区也正渐渐重蹈楼兰的覆辙。其中，对内蒙古沙区湖泊风沙灾害危险度进行评价，结果表明：安全湖泊只占7.3%，轻度危险湖泊占22.5%，中度危险湖泊占24.7%，重度危险湖泊占了25.4%，强度危险湖泊占9.1%，极度危险湖泊占11%。在内蒙古沙区湖泊的安全湖泊占地最少，这可见湖泊安全形势严峻。
    如果按这样的趋势，用不了多少年，这里也会变成一片沙海。我希望我国人民也能像维也纳人那样，保护树木，保护小动物，保护那些将要消失的植物，让我国也成为一个美丽的家园，成为一个能让大家感到幸福的家园！成为第二个维也纳！
                               《楼兰的忧郁》读后感
    读了这篇文章，我的心情变得非常沉重。是啊，曾经是“马蹄哒哒，驼铃声声，商贾使节络绎不绝”的楼兰，就因为人们不注意保护环境，而最终被沙海湮没了。这是一个怎样的悲剧呀？   
    本文讲述了，以前的楼兰古国既美丽又好看因为有人常年在破坏，现在的楼兰古国已经没有了；曾经那美丽好看的雕像已经没有了；当时的金碧辉煌都已经没有了，没有了。楼兰古国都已被沙海湮没了。听到这些我们是不是为楼兰国人民感到惋惜呢？这楼兰国的毁灭是谁造成的，是谁的错。楼兰的人民希望他们的国家就这样毁灭在沙海手里吗？
    不，不，他们也不想自己的国家就这样平白无故的没有死去。是谁让这一座搂兰古城消失；是谁让这金碧辉煌的雕像破灭；又是谁这么残忍的将这座古城逼上绝路。是人类，是人类这样乱砍乱伐不珍惜现在拥有的一切一切。造成了搂兰古城的消失。   
    追古抚今，人们为了自己的利益把金钱装进自己的腰包。是人类举起了他那罪恶的屠刀乱砍乱伐乱送了小树蓬勃的生命；乱扔垃圾让臭味污染了绿色；化肥厂排放污水嘶哑了小河昔日里清亮的歌喉。                                                                     
       今天，我读了《楼兰的忧郁》这一课产生的感触，美好的环境才是我们人类生存的环境。所以，让我们都保护大自然吧！不要让搂兰的悲剧再一次重演。我想：我们也应该保护环境、树木。
    让仅有的资源发挥更大更好的作用。学习维也纳人那样爱护每一花草树木，让绿色更加苍翠；让绿色更加茂密；让绿色充满阳光。让我们在绿色森林中饱览群书、吸收氧气，更好地去创建美好活。

8. 麦田的守望者阅读感悟

麦田的守望者阅读感悟
麦田的守望很像是一篇散文式的写法，写的很简单但是给我们的思考却是很浓郁的。麦田的守望既不是像我说的那样温情，也不是冰冷无情的文字。它是像小细雨一样慢慢的缓缓的浇灌着你的心，改变着你的心情，是一部难得的好书。