新目标英语八下第八单元的单词

2024-05-16

1. 新目标英语八下第八单元的单词

unit8  
suggestion  n.建议;提议
 comment n.评论;意见
 album n.集子;唱片集;相片簿
 personal adj.私人的;个人的
 special adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的
 receive v.收到;接受
 gave v. give的过去式
 guy n.家伙;人
 spider n.蜘蛛
 mouse n.(pl. mice)老鼠
 hamster n.仓鼠
snake n.蛇
 turtle n.海龟
 child n.孩子;儿女
 pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的
 pig n.猪
 advantage n.有利条件;优点
 disadvantage n.不利条件;缺点
 trendy adj. 流行的
 perfect adj.完美的,理想的
 rabbit n.兔;野兔
 clean adj.清洁的;干净的
 company n.伙伴
 cost v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)
 asleep adj.睡着的
 fall asleep 入睡
 choose v.选择
 present n.礼物
 open v.打开
 later adv.稍后;随后
 gave v. give的过去式
 give away 赠送;分发
 bench n.长凳;长椅
 rather than 而不是
 Sweden 瑞典
 instead adv.代替;而不是
 the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
 enter v.参加;进入
 nearly adv.几乎
 sang v. sing的过去式
 clearly adv.清楚地;明显地
 stage n.舞台
 native adj.本地的;本国的
native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人
 winner n.胜利者
 modest adj.谦虚的,谦让的
 interested adj.感兴趣的
 encourage v.鼓励
 spokesperson n.发言人;代言人
 progress n.进步;前进
 the Olympic Committee 奥林匹克委员会
 suggest v.建议;提议
 take an interested in 对……感兴趣
hear of 听说
make progress 取得进步;取得进展
 besides prep.而且;除……之外
 make friends with 与……交友
 statement n.声明;陈述
 mention v.提及;说起
 drive v.开车;驾驶

新目标英语八下第八单元的单词

2. 新目标八年级英语下册第八单元重点词组

1.幸运儿lucky guy
2.做一顿特别的饭make a special meal
3.你自己的选择your own choices
4.大腹便便的猪a pot-bellied pig
5.好伙伴good company
6.带某人出去take sb out to do
7.睡着fall asleep
8.半途中half way
9.树上的一片叶子a leaf from a tree
10.赠送give away
11.公园长椅park bench
12.试着做某事try to do sth
13.通过不同的方式in different ways
14.来自于中国各地from across China
15.在舞台上on stage
16.各种年龄层all age groups
17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth
18.取得进步make progress
19.奥委会the Olympic Committee
20.从…中得到乐趣have fun with sth
21.讲本族语的人native speakers
22.使某要对某事感兴趣make sb interested in

3. 求新目标八年级下册第六单元英语单词

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
I. 词汇
1. shoot(shot)     2. remind       3. hide(hid, hidden)    4. excite     5. marry  
6. shine(shone)    7. lead(led)      8. fit(fitted)      9. cheat         10. stick
11. smile        12. god          13. stone        14. earth         15. magic  
16. object        17. silk          18. nobody      19. wife         20. husband  
21. stepmother    22. stepsister     23. couple       24. bit          25. prince   
26. emperor      27. underwear    28. ground      29. voice        30. scene  
31. moonlight     32. gold         33. tail          34. brave        35. stupid  
36. silly          37. weak        38. Western      39. bright
II. 词组
1. a little bit                2. fall in love          3. get married 
4. turn … into …               5. once upon a time         6. instead of  
7. work on                    8. give up                9. solve a problem
10. keep trying                11. come out   12. be /become interested in  
III.重点句型
1. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.
2. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
3. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.
4. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
   He walked through the city wearing his new clothes.
5. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
6. Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?
7. The wife told the husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
8. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, we’ll be able to see the stones.
9. What a long time you slept in the forest!
10. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.
11. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
12. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent to gods to take the mountain away.

求新目标八年级下册第六单元英语单词

4. 求八下英语7,8单元单词表

unit7第七单元词组和短语

1. not at all 一点也不

2. turn down 把……调低;关小

3. yard n.院子

4. right away 立刻;马上

5. dish n.盘;碟

6. task n.任务;工作;作业

7. poster n.海报

8. waitress n.女服务生

9. brought v.(bring的过去式)

10. clothes n.衣服

11. solution n.解答

12. line n.排;队;列

13. wait in line 排队等候

14. annoy v.使恼怒,使生气

15. annoyed adj.恼怒的,生气的

16. polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的

17. perhaps adv.或许;大概

18. door n.门

19. return v.归还;返回

20. cut in line 插队

21. voice n.声音

22. at first 首先

23. term n.术语

24. etiquette n.礼节

25. normal adj.正常的;正规的

26. behavior n.行为;举止;表现

27. Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的

28. keep down 控制;抑制

29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的

30. impolite adj.无理的;粗鲁的

31. allow v.允许;承认

32. public n.公众

33. take care 当心;小心

34. cough v.咳嗽

35. break the rule 违反规则

36. break v.打破,违背

37. politely adv.客气地;斯文地

38. smoke v.抽烟;吸烟

39. put out 熄灭;关灯

40. cigarette n.香烟

41. criticize v.批判;批评

42. careful adj.当心的;小心的

43. drop v.落下;掉下

44. litter n.垃圾

45. behave v.举止;表现

46. pick v.采;摘;挑选

47. pick up 捡起
unit8  词组和短语
1.     comment   n.评论;意见
2.     album   n.集子;唱片集;相片簿
3.     personal   adj.私人的;个人的
4.     special   adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的
5.     receive  v.收到;接受
6.     gave   v.(give的过去式)
7.     guy   n.家伙;人
8.     spider   n.蜘蛛
9.     mouse    n.(pl.mice)老鼠
10.  hamster   n.仓鼠
11.  snake  n.蛇
12.  turtle   n.海龟
13.  child   n.孩子;儿女
14.  pot-bellied  adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的
15.  pig   n.猪
16.  advantage   n.有利条件;优点
17.  disadvantage   n.不利条件;缺点
18.  popular   adj.流行的
19.  perfect   adj.完美的,理想的
20.  rabbit   n.兔;野兔
21.  clean   adj.清洁的;干净的
22.  company   n.伙伴
23.  cost  v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)
24.  asleep   adj.睡着的
25.  fall asleep   入睡
26.  choose  v.选择
27.  present  n.礼物
28.  open   v.打开
29.  later   adv.稍后;随后
30.  given   v.(give的过去分词)
31.  give away   赠送;分发
32.  bench   n.长凳;长椅
33.  rather  而不是
34.  Sweden   瑞典
35.  instead  adv.代替;而不是
36.  enter  v.参加;进入
37.  nearly   adv.几乎
38.  sang  v.(sing的过去式)
39.  clearly   adv.清楚地;明显地
40.  stage  n.舞台
41.  native   adj.本地的;本国的
42.  native speaker   以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人
43.  winner  n.胜利者
44.  modest   adj.谦虚的,谦让的
45.  interested   adj.感兴趣的
46.  encourage  v.鼓励
47.  progress   n.进步;前进
48.    Beijinger              北京人
49.  suggest   v.建议;提议
50.  take an interested in  对……感兴趣
51.  hear of   听说
52.  make progress  取得进步;取得进展
53.  besides  prep.而且;除……之外
54.  make friends with   与……交友
55.  statement   n.声明;陈述
56.  mention   v.提及;说起
57.  drive   v.开车;驾驶

5. 急需新目标八年级下英语第七单元单词。求单词啊!!!就写上单词和汉译就行

Unit 7
314 not at all (用于否定) 丝毫,一点,根本 (不)
315 turn down (收音机等)关小;调低
316 yard n. 庭院,码
317 right away 马上,立刻
318 dish n. 盘子; vt. 上菜; n.一样菜,一道菜
319 task n. 工作,任务
320 poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于
321 waitress n. 女侍者,女服务员
322 brought bring的过去式(分词)
323 clothing n. (总称)衣服
324 solution n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液
325 line n. 行,线,航线; v. 排成一行,顺...排列,划线于
326 wait in line 排队
327 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰
328 annoyed adj. 烦闷的
329 polite a. 有礼貌的
330 perhaps ad. 也许,可能
331 door n. 门
332 return n. 返回,归还,报答; v. 返回,归还,回来
333 cut in line 插队
334 hasn't (=have not)
335 keep down 压低声音,使暖和
336 voice n. 声音
337 term n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼
338 etiquette n. 礼仪,礼节,成规
339 normal a. 正常的,正规的; n. 正常状态
340 behavior n. 行为,举止
341 at first 起先
342 Asian a. 亚洲的; n. 亚洲人
343 Europe n. 欧洲
344 uncomfortable a. 不舒服的,不自在的
345 impolite a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的
346 allow v. 允许,准许; vi. (for)考虑到; vt. 允许
347 public a. 公共的,公众的; n. 公众,民众
348 take care 小心;照料;保管
349 cough 咳嗽
350 sneeze n. 喷嚏; v. 打喷嚏
351 break the rule 违反规则
352 politely adv.有礼貌地
353 smoke n. 烟,无常的事物,抽烟; v. 吸烟,以烟熏,冒烟
354 put out 熄灭
355 cigarette n. 香烟
356 criticize v. 批评,吹毛求疵,非难
357 careful a. 小心的,仔细的
358 drop n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下
359 litter n. 垃圾,杂乱; v. 乱丢垃圾,弄乱
360 pick up 拾起;捡起
361 behave v. 举止,行为,举止端正


Unit 8
363 comment 注释,评论
364 album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
365 personal a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示
366 special n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的
367 receive v. 收到,接受,迎接
368 gave v. 给予,产生,发表
369 guy n. (男)人,家伙
370 spider n. 蜘蛛
371 mouse n. 老鼠,鼠标
372 hamster n. 仓鼠
373 turtle n. 海龟
374 child n. 小孩
375 pot-bellied a.大腹便便的,大肚子的
376 pig n. 猪
377 advantage n. 优势,有利条件
378 disadvantage n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失
379 trendy n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的
380 perfect a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练
381 rabbit n. 兔子
382 clean a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; vi. 打扫,清扫; vt. 把...弄干净
383 company n. 公司,友伴,交际
384 cost n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用
385 asleep a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地
386 fall asleep 睡着;入睡
387 choose v. 选择
388 present n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现
389 open n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放
390 later a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来
391 given a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的; vbl. 给与; [计算机] 给定的
392 give away 赠送,分发
393 bench n. 长凳,工作台
394 rather ad. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当
395 Sweden n. 瑞典
396 instead ad. 代替,顶替
397 the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
398 enter v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入
399 nearly ad. 几乎,差不多
400 sang v. sing的过去式,唱,唱歌,鸣唱
401 clearly a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地
402 stage n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行
403 native a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人
404 winner n. 获胜者
405 modest a. 谦虚的;适度的;端庄的
406 interested a. 感兴趣的
407 encourage v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励
408 spokesperson n. 代言人,发言人
409 progress n. 进步,发展,前进; v. 促进,进步,进行
410 the Olympic Committee 奥林匹克委员会 the Olympic Committee
411 hear of 听说
412 suggest v. 建议,提出
413 take an interest in 对...感兴趣
414 besides ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外
415 make friends with 和...交朋友
416 statement n. 声明,陈述
417 mention n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到

急需新目标八年级下英语第七单元单词。求单词啊!!!就写上单词和汉译就行

6. 新目标英语八年级第八单元重点短语

Unit 1 
1.       live to (be) … years old  活到……岁
2.       in 100 years  一百年后
3.       free time 空闲时间
4.       talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到
5.       high school 高中
6.       computer programmer 电脑程序员
7.       space station 太空站
8.       in the future  在将来
9.       fall in love with… 爱上……
10.   go skating 去滑冰
11.   be able to 能,会
12.   on vacation 度假
13.   the World Cup 世界杯
14.   keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
15.   job interview 工作面试
16.   fly to 飞往
17.   come true 实现,成为现实
18.   see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
19.   one’s own … 某人自己的……
20.   science fiction movies 科幻影片
21.   help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
22.   hundreds of     数百,成百上千的
23.   the same as     和……相同
24.   wake up     醒来;唤醒
25.   talk to/with 和……交谈
26.   try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事
27.   get bored 变得厌倦
28.  over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地
Unit 2 
1.       keep out   不准进,阻止进入
2.       argue with sb.  和……争吵
argue about sth. 为……争吵
3.       out of style 过时的,不时髦的
in style  流行的,时髦的
4.       call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.   给…..打电话
5.       give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物
(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)
6.       a ticket to a ball game   一张球赛的门票
(与ticket类似的名词有:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)
7.       on the phone   在电话中,用电话
8.       pay for 付……的款
9.       a part-time job 一份兼职工作
10.   borrow …from 从……借( 进)……
11.   lend…to  把……借(出去)给……
12.   ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13.   bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
14.   Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15.   buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……
(类似的动词还有:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16.   the same……as 和……一样的……
17.   tell sb (not) to do sth.  告诉某人(不要)做某事
18.   want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事
19.   find out 发现;查明;核实
20.   do sth. wrong  做错某事
21.   invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
22.   be angry with  生……的气
23.   fail the test 考试不及格
24.   get on well/badly with  和……相处得好(差)
25.   have a fight with sb.=fight with sb  与某人打架  
26.   fit… in/into…  抽空去做某事
27.   not…until   直到……才……
28.   as… as possible 尽可能……
29.   complain about 抱怨,埋怨
30.   take part in = join in    参加(某种活动/集会)
31.   all kinds of 各种各样的
32.   compare…with… 拿……和……比较
33.   on the one hand     一方面
34.   on the other hand另一方面
35.  by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地
Unit 3 
1.       in front of 在……(范围之外)的前面
in the front of 在……(范围之内)的前面
2.       barber shop 理发店
3.       get out of 到……外,离开
4.       walk down/along     沿……走
5.       call the police 报警
6.       take off (飞机)起飞;脱(衣帽)
7.       an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
8.       the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆
9.       take photos     照相
10.   a police officer 警官
11.   run away跑开,逃跑
12.   walk around     四处走走
13.   think about 考虑,思考,回想
14.   Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场
15.   at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所
16.   in (the) hospital 在医院,在住院
17.   in history在历史上
18.   the city of   ……城,……市
19.   hear about/of 听说,得知
20.   ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事
21.   in silence沉默不语
22.   take place发生
23.   the World Trade Center 世贸中心(美国)
24.   in space 在太空
25.   a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world   全世界
Unit 4 
1.       soap opera 泡沫剧,电视(连续)剧
2.       on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3.       be mad at 生……的气
4.       have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会
5.       not… anmore      不再,再也不
not… any more
no more
not… any longer
no longer
6.       Young Lives 《年轻的生命》
7.       direct speech 直接引语
reported speech 间接引语
8.       first of all                                首先
9.       do a homework project 设计作业计划
10.   pass on 传递
11.   work on 从事,设计,演算,操作
12.   be supposed to do sth.被期望(要求)做……,应该做……
13.   be good at 擅长……
14.   do well in 在……方面表现得好
15.   report card 成绩单
16.   have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒
17.   in good health 身体健康
18.   end-of-year exams = final exams   期末考试
19.   have a big fight 大吵了一架
20.   in/at school 在学校,上学
21.   forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事
22.   get over 克服,恢复,原谅
23.   a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村
24.   sound like 听起来像
25.   the Peking University 北京大学
26.   the Ministry of Education 教育部
27.   the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队
28.   China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区
29.   sea level 海平面
30.   the thin air 稀薄的空气
31.   agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符(一致)
agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成
32.   both…and………和……都
33.   most of…    大多数……,大部分……
34.   open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露
35.   a good start 一个良好的开端
36.   care for照料,照顾,计较,关心
37.   in danger 处于危险之中
 
Unit 5 
1.       have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2.       at the party      在晚会上
3.       end of year party 年终晚会
4.       take …away 拿走,取走
5.       all the time=always 一直,始终,总是
6.       ID card 身份证
7.       the old people’s home 老年之家
8.       make money 赚钱
9.       round the world = all over the world 全世界,世界各地
10.   go to college 上大学
11.   work hard 努力工作(学习)
12.   a professional athlete 职业运动员
13.   a dream job 理想的职业
14.   make a living 谋生
15.   play sports 进行体育运动
= get/do exercise
16.   get injured 受伤
17.   in fact 事实上,实际上
18.   mobile phone 移动电话
19.   too much 太多
20.  laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑
Review of Units 1-5
1.       watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心,当心,注意
2.       turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗
turn up   (音量)放大,(光线)调亮
turn on  打开(开关、按钮)
turn off  关(开关、按钮)
3.       would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4.       the dinning room 餐厅
5.       make friends (with)  (和……)交朋友
6.       see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
7.       make predictions 做预测
8.       hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9.       in order to 为了
Unit 6
1.     how long   多长,多久
2.     a skating marathon  滑冰马拉松
3.     a pair of   一双,一副,一把,一条
4.     raise money (for charity)  (为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱
5.     the whole five hours  整整五个小时
6.     three and a half years  三年半
= three years and a half
7.     thanks for  因……而表示感谢
8.     run out of 用完,用尽
9.     by the way   顺便说一下,顺便问一下
10. in Russian style  以俄罗斯的风格
11. fly kites 放风筝
12. a talent show 才艺表演
13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事
14. be interested in   对…感兴趣 
15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝
16. famous characters 著名人物
17. think of 考虑,想起
18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格
19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
21. the Olympic Games 奥运会
= the Olympics
22.          far away 在远处
Unit 7
1.       turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗
turn up   (音量)放大,(光线)调亮
turn on  打开(开关、按钮)
turn off  关(开关、按钮)
2.       not at all   一点也不
3.       right away = in a minute  立刻,马上
4.       do/wash the dishes  洗碗
5.       put on  穿上(动作)
6.       help sb. with sth.  帮助某人做某事
7.       make posters  制作海报
8.     have a long telephone conversation  煲电话粥
9.       wait in line  排队
10.   cut in line  插队
11.   follow sb. around  跟在某人周围
12.   get mad = get annoy = get angry  生气,感到恼火
13.   try (not) to do sth.  尽力(不去)做某事
14.   seem like  看上去像……
15.   even if/though  尽管、即使
16.   take care = be careful  小心
17.   in public places 在公众场合
18.   in public  公开地,当众地
19.   break the rule   不遵守规则
20.   put out  熄灭
21.  pick up  捡起、拾起
Unit 8
1.     photo album 相册
2.     leave school 毕业离校
3.     take care of = look after 照顾,照看
4.     too… to…  太……而不能……
5.     these days  目前,现在
6.     a pot-bellied pig  大肚猪
7.     not … at all  根本不,一点也不
8.     fall asleep  入睡
9.     give away 分发,赠送
10. pay for  付……的款
11. rather than 而不是
12. in different ways 以不同的方式
13. as … as  与……一样……
14. native speakers 说本族语的人
15. encourage sb. to do sth.  鼓励某人做某事
16. make progress  取得进步
17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会
18. have fun with sth.  做某事有乐趣
= have fun doing sth.
19. hear of  听说
20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣
21. make friends with 和……交朋友
Unit 9
1.       have been to 到过某处
2.       an amusement park 游乐园
3.       a water park 水上公园
4.       a roller coaster  过山车
5.       see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
6.       walk around 四处走动
7.       take a ride 兜风
8.       on board 在船上
9.       take different routes 走不同的路线
10.   end up  结束
11.   argue with sb.  与某人争吵
12.   an English-speaking country 说英语的国家
13.   an exchange student 交换生
14.   a flight attendant  一名机组乘务员
15.   a tour guide 导游
16.   such as  例如
17.   listening skills 听力技能
18.   in Southeast Asia 在东南亚
19.   take a holiday 度假
20.   three quarters  四分之三
21.   have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲
22.   during the daytime = in the day  在白天
23.   all year round   全年,一年到头
24.  wake up  醒来,唤醒,叫醒
Unit 10 
1.       look through  浏览,快速查看
2.       small talk 闲聊
3.       a thank-you note 一封感谢信
4.       be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
5.       feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)……
6.       have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事
7.       come along  到达,出现,跟着来,赶快
8.       get along/ on  相处
9.       at least 至少 
 
 
交通方式
  1. “by+交通工具名词”表示交通方式。此时交通工具的名词只能用原形,不能用复数,也不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰。如:
  My parents often go to work by bus. 我父母常坐公共汽车去上班。
  He comes here by taxi. 他乘出租车来这儿的。
  2. “by+交通路线的位置(地理名词)”表示交通方式,表示“由……途径”。如:by sea(从海路),by water(从水路),by air(由航空;乘飞机),by land(由陆路)等。如:
  We are going to England by air. 我们打算乘飞机去英国。
  3. “in+交通工具名词”表示交通方式。不过此时交通工具名词前须用冠词、名词的所有格形式或形容词性物主代词等限定词修饰。其用法与“by+交通工具名词”相同。如:in the plane(taxi,car)=by plane(taxi,car)
  I usually go to school in a(my)car. 我通常乘小汽车去上学。
  4. 用“on+限定词+交通工具名词”。也表示“乘;坐”之意,也相当于“by+交通工具名词”。不过,on多用于开放式或半封闭式交通工具,而上面同学所说的in则多用于封闭式交通工具。试比较:
  Don't come here on the ship(by ship). 不要乘船来这里。
  She goes to the station in a taxi. 她乘出租车去车站。
  5. “take a(the)+交通工具名词”表示交通方式,表示“乘;坐”。如:take a bus(乘公共汽车),take a train(乘火车)等等。
  6. “ride+限定词+交通工具名词”表示交通方式,意为“骑……”。如:ride a bike(骑自行车),ride a horse(骑马)等。
  而ride to表示“骑车(马)去”,相当于go to. . . by. . . 。如:Lily rides a bike to her home. (=Lily goes home by bike. )莉莉骑车回家。
  7. “fly to”表示“乘飞机;飞往”,相当于go to. . . by air/plane;“drive to”表示“驱车/开车去”,相当于go to. . . by bus/car/taxi等。
  表示“步行去某地”可用“go to+某地+on foot”,也可用“walk to+某地”。如:We go to the cinema on foot. (=We walk to the cinema. )我们步行去看电影。
问“职业”
  在英语中,询问某人从事何种职业或干什么工作时,常用以下句型:
  I. What do/does+某人+do?如:
  ①—What do you do?你是干什么的?
   —I am a bus driver. 我是公共汽车司机。
  ②—What does your father do?你父亲是干什么的?
   —He is a teacher. 他是教师。
  【注意】该句型有时还可以用来询问某人经常做什么事。如:
What do you do every evening?你每天晚上干什么?
I do my homework and watch TV.我做家庭作业、看电视。
  II. What+be+某人?如:
  ①—What are your parents?你父母是干什么的?
   —They are doctors. 他们是医生。
  ②—What's your brother?你哥哥是干什么的?
   —He's a soldier. 他是名战士。
  III. What's one's job?如:
  ①—What's your job?你是干什么工作的?
   —I am a worker. 我是工人。
  ②—What's her mother's job?她妈妈是干什么工作的?
   —She is a nurse. 她是护士。

7. 新目标八年级下英语各单元词组226个

新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳

Unit 1  Will people have robots?
1.	in the future  在将来
2.	live to (be) … years old  活到……岁
3.	in 100 years  一百年后
4.	100 years from now 一百年后
5.	free time 空闲时间
6.	talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到
7.	high school 高中
8.	computer programmer 电脑程序员
9.	space station 太空站
10.	fall in love with… 爱上…… 
11.	go skating 去滑冰
12.	be able to 能,会
13.	on vacation	度假
14.	the World Cup 世界杯
15.	keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
16.	job interview 工作面试
17.	fly to 飞往
18.	come true 实现,成为现实
19.	see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
20.	one’s own … 某人自己的……
21.	science fiction movies 科幻影片
22.	help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
23.	hundreds of 	数百,成百上千的
24.	the same as	和……相同
25.	wake up	 醒来;唤醒
26.	talk to/with 和……交谈
27.	try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事
28.	get bored 变得厌倦
29.	over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地
30.	electric toothbrush 电动牙刷

Unit 2  What should I do?
1.	keep out   不准进,阻止……进入
2.	argue with/against sb.  和……争吵
argue about/on sth. 为……争吵
3.	out of style	过时的,不时髦的
in style  流行的,时髦的
4.	call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.	给…..打电话
5.	give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物
(类似动词:bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, tell, pay, write, read等)
6.	a ticket to a ball game	一张球赛的门票
(类似名词:answer, key, visit, trip, journey, way, road, flight, entrance, exit等)
7.	on the phone	 在电话中,用电话
8.	pay for	付……的款
9.	a part-time job 一份兼职工作
10.	borrow …from 从……借( 进)……
11.	lend…to  把……借(出去)给……
12.	ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13.	bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
14.	Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15.	buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……
(类似动词:build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16.	the same……as 和……一样的……
17.	tell sb (not) to do sth.	告诉某人(不要)做某事
18.	want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.	想某人做某事
19.	find out 发现;查明;核实
20.	do sth. wrong  做错某事
21.	invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
22.	be angry with  生……的气
23.	fail the test	考试不及格
24.	get on well/badly with  和……相处得好(差)
25.	have a fight with sb.=fight with sb	与某人打架  
26.	fit… in/into…  抽空去做某事
27.	not…until 	直到……才……
28.	as… as possible 尽可能……
29.	complain about 抱怨,埋怨
30.	take part in = join in 	参加(某种活动/集会)
31.	all kinds of 各种各样的
32.	compare…with… 拿……和……比较
33.	on the one hand	一方面 
34.	on the other hand另一方面
35.	after-school activity 课外活动
36.	by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己,独自地

Unit 3  What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1.	in front of 	在……(范围之外)的前面
in the front of 在……(范围之内)的前面
2.	barber shop 理发店
3.	get out of 到……外,离开
4.	walk down/along	 沿……走
5.	call the police 报警
6.	take off	(飞机)起飞;脱(衣帽)
7.	an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
8.	the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆
9.	take photos	照相
10.	a police officer 警官
11.	run away跑开,逃跑
12.	walk around	四处走走
13.	think about 考虑,思考,回想
14.	Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场
15.	at the doctor’s 在医务室,在诊所
16.	in (the) hospital 在医院,在住院
17.	in history在历史上
18.	the city of	……城,……市
19.	hear about/of 听说,得知
20.	ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事
21.	in silence沉默不语
22.	take place发生
23.	the World Trade Center 世贸中心(美国)
24.	in space 在太空
25.	a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world	全世界

Unit 4  He said I was hard-working
1.	soap opera 泡沫剧,电视(连续)剧
2.	on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3.	be mad at 生……的气
4.	have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会
5.	not… anmore      不再,再也不
not… any more
no more
not… any longer
no longer
6.	Young Lives 《年轻的生命》
7.	direct speech 直接引语
reported speech 间接引语
8.	first of all						首先
9.	do a homework project 设计作业计划
10.	pass on 传递
11.	work on 从事,设计,演算,操作
12.	be supposed to do sth.被期望(要求)做……,应该做……
13.	be good at 擅长……
14.	do well in 在……方面表现得好
15.	report card 成绩单
16.	have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒
17.	in good health 身体健康
18.	end-of-year exams = final exams	期末考试
19.	have a big fight 大吵了一架
20.	in/at school 在学校,上学
21.	forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事
22.	get over 克服,恢复,原谅
23.	a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村
24.	sound like 听起来像
25.	the Peking University 北京大学
26.	the Ministry of Education 教育部
27.	the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队 
28.	China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区
29.	sea level 海平面
30.	the thin air 稀薄的空气
31.	agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符(一致)
agree on/about sth. 同意,赞成
32.	both…and………和……都
33.	most of…	大多数……,大部分……
34.	open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露
35.	a good start 一个良好的开端
36.	care for照料,照顾,计较,关心
37.	in danger 处于危险之中

Unit 5  If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1.	have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2.	at the party	在晚会上
3.	end of year party 年终晚会
4.	take …away 拿走,取走
5.	all the time=always 一直,始终,总是
6.	ID card 身份证
7.	the old people’s home 老年之家
8.	make money 赚钱
9.	round the world = all over the world 全世界,世界各地
10.	go to college 上大学
11.	work hard 努力工作(学习)
12.	a professional athlete 职业运动员
13.	a dream job 理想的职业
14.	make a living 谋生
15.	play sports 进行体育运动
= get/do exercise
16.	get injured 受伤
17.	in fact 事实上,实际上
18.	mobile phone 移动电话
19.	too much 太多
20.	laugh at嘲笑,因……而发笑

Review of Units 1-5
1.	watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心,当心,注意
2.	turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗
turn up   (音量)放大,(光线)调亮
turn on  打开(开关、按钮)
turn off  关(开关、按钮)
3.	would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4.	the dinning room 餐厅
5.	make friends (with)  (和……)交朋友
6.	see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
7.	make predictions 做预测
8.	hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9.	in order to 为了

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1.	how long   多长,多久 
2.	a skating marathon  滑冰马拉松 
3.	a pair of   一双,一副,一把,一条
4.	raise money (for charity)  (为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱
5.	the whole five hours  整整五个小时
6.	three and a half years  三年半 
= three years and a half
7.	thanks for  因……而表示感谢
8.	run out of 用完,用尽
9.	by the way   顺便说一下,顺便问一下
10.	in Russian style  以俄罗斯的风格
11.	fly kites 放风筝
12.	a talent show 才艺表演
13.	finish doing sth. 结束做某事
14.	be interested in   对…感兴趣  
15.	Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝
16.	famous characters 著名人物
17.	think of 考虑,想起
18.	in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格
19.	tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人
20.	enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
21.	the Olympic Games 奥运会
= the Olympics
22.	far away 在远处


Unit 7  Would you mind turning down the music ?
1.	turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗
turn up   (音量)放大,(光线)调亮
turn on  打开(开关、按钮)
turn off  关(开关、按钮)
2.	not at all   一点也不
3.	right away = in a minute  立刻,马上
4.	do/wash the dishes  洗碗 
5.	put on  穿上(动作)
6.	help sb. with sth.  帮助某人做某事
7.	make posters  制作海报 
8.	have a long telephone conversation  煲电话粥
9.	wait in line  排队
10.	cut in line  插队
11.	follow sb. around  跟在某人周围
12.	get mad = get annoy = get angry  生气,感到恼火
13.	try (not) to do sth.  尽力(不去)做某事
14.	seem like  看上去像……
15.	even if/though  尽管、即使
16.	take care = be careful  小心
17.	in public places 在公众场合
18.	in public  公开地,当众地
19.	break the rule   不遵守规则
20.	put out  熄灭
21.	pick up  捡起、拾起

Unit 8  Why don’t you get her a scarf?
1.	photo album 相册
2.	leave school 毕业离校
3.	take care of = look after 照顾,照看
4.	too… to…  太……而不能……
5.	these days  目前,现在
6.	a pot-bellied pig  大肚猪
7.	not … at all  根本不,一点也不
8.	fall asleep  入睡
9.	give away 分发,赠送
10.	pay for  付……的款
11.	rather than 而不是
12.	in different ways 以不同的方式
13.	as … as  与……一样……
14.	native speakers 说本族语的人
15.	encourage sb. to do sth.  鼓励某人做某事
16.	make progress  取得进步
17.	the Olympic Committee 奥委会
18.	have fun with sth.  做某事有乐趣
= have fun doing sth.
19.	hear of  听说
20.	take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣
21.	make friends with 和……交朋友
22.	 even if 即使

Unit 9  Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1.	have been to 到过某处
2.	an amusement park 游乐园
3.	a water park 水上公园
4.	a roller coaster  过山车
5.	see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
6.	walk around 四处走动
7.	take a ride 兜风
8.	on board 在船上
9.	take different routes 走不同的路线
10.	end up  结束
11.	argue with sb.  与某人争吵
12.	an English-speaking country 说英语的国家
13.	an exchange student 交换生
14.	a flight attendant  一名机组乘务员
15.	a tour guide 导游
16.	such as  例如
17.	listening skills 听力技能
18.	in Southeast Asia 在东南亚
19.	take a holiday 度假
20.	three quarters  四分之三
21.	have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲
22.	during the daytime = in the day  在白天
23.	all year round   全年,一年到头
24.	wake up  醒来,唤醒,叫醒

Unit 10  It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1.	small talk 闲聊
2.	look through  浏览,快速查看
3.	a thank-you note 一封感谢信
4.	be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
5.	feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)……
6.	have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事
7.	come along  到达,出现,跟着来,赶快
8.	get along/ on  相处
9.	at least 至少

新目标八年级下英语各单元词组226个

8. 新目标英语八下UNIT10单词

Unit 10
471 Franklin Lake 富兰克林湖
472 noon n. 正午,中午
473 sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的
474 goodbye int. 再见
475 look through 浏览
476 bookstore n. 书店
477 cross n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过,越过
478 elevator 电梯 或 飞机升降舵
479 low n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低
480 slow a. 慢的; ad. 慢慢地; v. 放慢,减速
481 fan n. 风扇,迷,狂热者; v. 煽,煽动,刺激
482 note n. 笔记,注解,备忘录; v. 记录,注解,注意; n. 票据,便条,纸币
483 come along 走吧
484 get along 相处
485 baby a. (形容用法)婴儿的; n. 婴儿
486 at least 至少 
487 traffic a. 交通的; n. 交通; vi. 交易,买卖
488 least a. 最少的,最小的; n.&ad. 最少,最小
489 review n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审; v. 温习,检讨,评论
490 subtitle 字幕
review              n.  复习,回顾
492  Erhu                  二胡
493  somewhere             某处,在某处