IMF有什么作用 英文

1. IMF有什么作用 英文

International Monetary Fund 
Functions of the IMF 

IMF describes itself as "an organization of 184 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty". 

The primary mission of the IMF is to provide financial assistance to countries that experience serious financial difficulties. Member states with balance of payments problems may request loans and/or organizational management of their national economies. In return, the countries are usually required to launch certain reforms, an example of which is the "Washington Consensus". These reforms are generally required because countries with fixed exchange rate policies can engage in fiscal, monetary, and political practices which may lead to the crisis itself. For example, nations with severe budget deficits, rampant inflation, strict price controls, or significantly over-valued or under-valued currencies run the risk of facing balance of payment crises in their future. Thus, the structural adjustment programs are at least ostensibly intended to ensure that the IMF is actually helping to prevent financial crises rather than merely funding financial recklessness.

2. 用英文介绍IMF

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is the intergovernmental organization that oversees the global financial system by following the macroeconomic policies of its member countries, in particular those with an impact on exchange rate and the balance of payments. It is an organization formed with a stated objective of stabilizing international exchange rates and facilitating development through the enforcement of liberalising economic policies[1][2] on other countries as a condition for loans, restructuring or aid.[3] It also offers highly leveraged loans, mainly to poorer countries. Its headquarters are in Washington, D.C., United States. The IMF's relatively high influence in world affairs and development has drawn heavy criticism from some sources.[4][5]

3. imformation的翻译

information 英[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]美[ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn]n. 消息; 信息，数据; 通知; 知识;
[例句]Pat refused to give her any information about Sarah.帕特拒绝向她提供任何关于萨拉的消息。[其他] 形近词： transformation neoformation reformation

短语：
1、information theory [数] [图情] 信息论 ; 信息理论 ; 情报理论
2、information security 信息安全 ; 资讯安全 ; 情报安全性 ; 资讯保安
3、Information overload 信息超载 ; 信息过载 ; 信息超负荷
4、Basic information 基本信息 ; 我的资料 ; 基本资料 ; 基础信息
5、information age 信息时代 ; 资讯时代 ; 信息化时代 ; 资讯年代
6、Information Appliance 信息设备 ; 信息家电 ; 资讯家电 ; 资讯设备
7、information integration 信息融合 ; 信息集成 ; 资讯整合
8、information asymmetry 信息不对称 ; 资讯不对称 ; 信息不对称性 ; 甄别机制